
In a significant procedural turn in the high‑profile Savarkar defamation case, the Special MP/MLA First Class Magistrate Court in Pune, presided over by Judge Amol Shinde, has taken on record a contempt plea filed on behalf of Congress leader Rahul Gandhi. The plea accuses complainant Satyaki Savarkar, grand‑nephew of Hindutva ideologue Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, of wilfully disregarding court directives.
The criminal defamation case, filed under Section 500 of the Indian Penal Code, stems from remarks allegedly made by Rahul Gandhi about Vinayak Savarkar during a speech in London in March 2023. On July 11, 2025, Gandhi pleaded not guilty through his counsel, Advocate Milind Pawar, and was granted permanent exemption from personal appearance while the trial proceeds.
According to the contempt application, Satyaki Savarkar repeatedly failed to furnish critical evidence as ordered by the court:
Instead, the complainant is alleged to have submitted a corrupted pen drive that could not be accessed or read. Gandhi’s legal team contends that this failure to comply with clear judicial instructions has impaired the defence’s ability to review the primary evidence, thereby violating his right to a fair trial.
The application stresses that this is not a mere procedural lapse but wilful disobedience of the court’s orders, amounting to contempt of court. It urges the court to take strong action to safeguard the integrity of the judicial process.
Rahul Gandhi’s defence has gone further, alleging that the defamation complaint itself is politically motivated. They claim it is part of a broader campaign by ideologically driven groups aligned with the RSS and Hindutva movement to target Gandhi for his political views and statements.
The defence also pointed to what it described as incomplete disclosure in the complainant’s family background, specifically the omission of maternal ties to Nathuram Godse’s family, asserting that such information could be relevant to assessing bias.
However, the complainant’s counsel, Advocate Sangram Kolhatkar, has strongly objected to these arguments, calling them diversionary and irrelevant to the core issue — whether Gandhi’s alleged remarks about Savarkar constitute defamation under the law. Kolhatkar argued that attempts to bring unrelated political and personal angles into the proceedings risk delaying the trial and shifting focus away from the central question.
The court’s decision to formally take the contempt application on record is noteworthy, as it underscores the judiciary’s emphasis on strict compliance with evidentiary requirements, particularly in criminal defamation trials where the accused’s reputation and political standing are at stake.
Non‑submission or defective submission of evidence not only delays proceedings but also raises concerns about the fairness of the trial. Under Indian law, failure to comply with court‑ordered evidence production can, in certain circumstances, be treated as contempt — a serious charge that may invite punitive action.
Judge Amol Shinde has directed the complainant to file a response to the contempt plea. The matter is now listed for hearing on August 13, 2025, where the court may decide whether to proceed with contempt action or issue further directions to ensure compliance.
Given the political sensitivity of the case, the upcoming hearing is likely to attract significant public and media attention, with both legal and political narratives in play.
This development serves as a reminder that in high‑profile defamation cases, compliance with procedural orders is as important as the substantive merits of the claim. Courts are increasingly attentive to how evidence is handled, especially when the case involves public figures whose statements have political implications.
If the court finds merit in the contempt application, it could set an important precedent for enforcing evidentiary compliance in criminal trials. On the other hand, dismissal of the application could signal that the court sees the dispute as an evidentiary issue to be resolved within the main trial rather than through separate contempt proceedings.
Deep Karia is the Director at Legalspace, a pioneering LegalTech startup that is reshaping the Indian legal ecosystem through innovative AI-driven solutions. With a robust background in technology and business management, Deep brings a wealth of experience to his role, focusing on enhancing legal research, automating document workflows, and developing cloud-based legal services. His commitment to leveraging technology to improve legal practices empowers legal professionals to work more efficiently and effectively.
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